Imagine you have a bunch of different piggy banks for your school money. A Direct Consolidation Loan is like a big, special piggy bank that lets you put all your school money in one place. This makes it easier to keep track of and pay back. Let’s learn more about this special piggy bank and how it can help you!
What is a Direct Consolidation Loan?
A Direct Consolidation Loan is a way to:
- Combine all your school loans into one
- Have just one payment to make each month
- Get one fixed interest rate (that’s like a fee for borrowing money)
It’s like trading in all your small piggy banks for one big one!
How Long Does It Take?
If you decide to get this special piggy bank, it usually takes about 4 to 6 weeks to set up. That’s about as long as your summer vacation!
Important News: Special Help for Some Borrowers
Income-Driven Repayment Account Adjustment
The government has some good news for people who have been paying their school loans for a long time. If you’ve been putting money in your piggy bank for 20 or 25 years, you might not have to pay anymore!

If you have special types of loans called Perkins loans, HEAL loans, or commercially held FFELP loans, you need to ask for the big piggy bank (consolidation) by June 30, 2024, to get this special help.
Good Things About the Big Piggy Bank (Advantages)
- One Payment, One Statement, One Helper: Instead of many small piggy banks, you have one big one. It’s easier to keep track of!
- Fixed Interest Rate: The fee for borrowing money stays the same, so it’s easier to plan.
- It’s Free: You don’t have to pay extra to get the big piggy bank.
- More Ways to Pay: You might get new options for how to pay back your loan.
- Special Forgiveness for Public Service: If you work in a job that helps people, you might be able to stop paying sooner.
Not-So-Good Things (Disadvantages)
- Longer Time to Pay: You might have to put money in the piggy bank for a longer time, which could mean paying more in total.
- Interest on Interest: The fees you owe become part of the main amount you borrowed, so you might pay more fees over time.
- Goodbye Grace Period: If you’re in a special waiting time before you start paying, you might lose some of that time.
- Slightly Higher Interest: The fee for borrowing might be a tiny bit higher than before.
- Loss of Military Benefits: If you’re in the military, you might lose some special help.
- Changes for Parent Loans: If you’re a grown-up who borrowed for your child, some rules might change.
- No More Waiting When Child is in School: Parents who borrowed might have to start paying right away, even if their child is still in school.
- Losing Special Discounts: You might lose some special deals you had on your old loans.
Checklist: Is the Big Piggy Bank Right for You?
Before you decide to get the big piggy bank, think about these things:

- Check which of your loans can go in the big piggy bank.
- Make sure you’re not in school full-time.
- Figure out how much you’re paying now for all your loans.
- Calculate how much you’d pay with the big piggy bank.
- Think about if the new interest rate (fee) is good for you.
- Check if you’ll lose any special benefits.
- See if you’ll get new ways to pay that you didn’t have before.
- Decide if the big piggy bank is the best choice for you.
How to Get the Big Piggy Bank (Ways to Apply)
You can ask for the big piggy bank in two ways:
- Online: Go to StudentAid.gov and fill out a form.
- By Mail: Print out a form, fill it in, and send it by mail.
If you want a special helper called MOHELA to take care of your big piggy bank, you need to tell them in a letter.
Remember, keep putting money in your old piggy banks until someone tells you the new big one is ready!
Adding More Money to Your Big Piggy Bank

If you forgot to put some of your school money in the big piggy bank, don’t worry! You have 180 days (that’s about 6 months) to add more. You just need to fill out a special form and send it to:
MOHELA
C/O Aidvantage
PO BOX 300006
GREENVILLE, TX 75403-3006
Special Helpers for Your Big Piggy Bank
Two special groups help with the big piggy bank:
- Aidvantage: They help set up the big piggy bank. If you have questions while it’s being set up, ask them!
- MOHELA: After the big piggy bank is ready, they’ll help you take care of it. They’ll send you a letter when it’s time for them to help.
If you want to talk to Aidvantage, you can call them at 1-800-722-1300.
Frequently Asked Questions
- What’s a loan servicer?
A loan servicer is like a helper for your school money. They send you bills and help you figure out how to pay. - Can I put all my school loans in the big piggy bank?
Most federal student loans can go in, but some special ones might not. It’s best to check with a grown-up helper. - Do I have to pay to get the big piggy bank?
No, it’s free to put all your loans together in the big piggy bank. - Will I pay less each month with the big piggy bank?
You might, but you’ll need to check. Sometimes you pay less each month but for a longer time. - Can I change my mind after I get the big piggy bank?
Once you put all your loans in the big piggy bank, you can’t take them out again. So it’s important to think carefully before you decide.
Conclusion
The Direct Consolidation Loan, or big piggy bank, can be a great way to make your school loans easier to manage. It has both good things and not-so-good things about it. Here’s what to remember:
- It makes your loans simpler by putting them all in one place.
- You might get new options for how to pay.
- But you need to think carefully about whether it’s right for you.
- Sometimes, it might mean paying more money over a longer time.
Before you decide, it’s a good idea to talk to a grown-up who knows a lot about school loans. They can help you figure out if the big piggy bank is the best choice for you.
Remember, taking care of your school loans is an important job. It’s okay if it seems confusing sometimes. There are lots of helpers who can answer your questions and guide you. The most important thing is to keep learning about your options and make the choice that’s best for you.
Just like how you learn to count your pennies and dimes, you’ll learn to manage your school loans too. It might take time, but with the right help and information, you can make smart choices about your money. And that’s a skill that will help you for your whole life!